วันอาทิตย์ที่ 27 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2557

Assessing and Testing (Inside the Classroom)

Learn about the assessment and testing process used to diagnose learning disabilities. Learn how tests and assessments are used in schools to identify learning disabilities and develop programs. There are 8 types of assessment such as formative, summative, informal, diagnostic, placement, progress, achievement and proficiency.
Formative assessment or diagnostic testing is a range of formal and informal assessment procedures employed by teachers during the learning process in order to modify teaching and learning activities to improve student attainment. It typically involves qualitative feedback for both student and teacher that focus on the details of content and performance.
Summative assessment refers to the assessment of participants, and summarizes their development at a particular time. In contrast to formative assessment, the focus is on the outcome of a program.
Informal assessment is a procedure for obtaining information that can be used to make judgments about children's learning behavior and characteristics or programs using means other than standardized instruments.
Placement Testing is about the placement tests that colleges and universities use to assess college readiness and place students into their initial classes.
Achievement assessment is a test designed to measure the knowledge or proficiency of an individual in something that has been learned or taught, as arithmetic or typing.

To sum up, assessment and testing have many benefits for teacher such as able to assess the student's ability to be organized and focused under pressure, ability to test the student's capacity to draw on a wide range of knowledge and to synthesis and identify recurrent themes, and so on. So teacher should have an expert about this before uses in the real teach.

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